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A Brief History
Of The Alaskan Klee Kai
THE LEGEND
Somewhere, within
the Great Land called Alaska, between the massive
mountains, the vast oceans, the silent tundra and
the endless sheets of ice, the Glacier Witch looked
down and smiled at the bright-eyed tiny form in
front of her. After rescuing it from the icy
waters, and drying it before the fire, it appeared
somewhat smaller than before, and she was pleased.
For the little Husky’s smaller size would
make it an ideal companion. She searched the various
native dialects and, deriving it’s name from the
Eskimo words for ‘little dog’, she christened the
masked creature, ‘Klee Kai’. L.S.
The World of The
Alaskan Klee Kai
A Comprehensive
Review of the Origin of the Alaskan Klee Kai
In the mid 1970’s
my husband and I had come down from Alaska to visit
his relatives in Oklahoma. Of their various farm
dogs, one of them was a 17 pound gray and white
female husky. They called her ‘Curious’ because
she was a curiosity to them. I thought this little
creature was so cute that I asked if I could take
her back to Alaska with us. They seemed quite pleased
to be rid of an extra dog, and thus I acquired my
first little husky. It seemed as though everywhere
we went, people flocked around the vehicle to exclaim
and marvel about this little dog. We went into a
restaurant and discovered it empty because the patrons
were over at the window looking out at our little
dog! I knew I had to find a way to duplicate this
little wonder.
Unbeknownst to
me, my brother-in-law and his wife in Fairbanks,
Alaska had an accidental mating between a small
dog and an Alaskan Husky, who were the ancestors
of the dog I now had possession of. They too knew
they had a good thing started. However, with all
due respect, they had much softer hearts than I,
and their breeding program suffered for it. I, by
then, had by trial and error successfully bred a
few more ‘curiousities’. Then in the early 1980’s
my brother-in-law chose to stop breeding his little
dogs and sold them to me with advice his family
would not allow him to follow. His words had been
my silent belief all along, but now I followed them
openly and religiously. He said, “Breed the best,
and cull the rest.” With my now larger gene pool
I began to see results of this hard core approach
quickly and this served as encouragement to be even
stricter with my breeding program.
For those of you
who are not familiar with the Alaskan Husky, you
should know that this sled dog is an important part
of the history and legend of Alaska. Their endurance,
speed, and heart make them some of the best racing
sled dogs in the world. They are not the fictional
husky of the famous Jack London books, and they
are not the beautiful Siberian Huskies which the
Russians imported from the Kamchatka Peninsula in
the 18th century to haul their sled loads of fur.
Neither is the Alaskan Husky related to the Malemute
whose ancestors were the Eskimo dogs used by the
people of coastal Alaska. Instead, the ancestors
of the Alaskan Husky were a scruffy little Indian
dog used by the people of interior Alaska. It is
suspected that the whalebone dog sleds discovered
in Savoonga, which anthropologists “guesstimate”
to be nearly 5000 years old, were pulled by the
great ancestors of today’s Alaskan Husky. However,
this little Indian dog did not gain much respect
in the dog world until the last fifty years or so.
During the first half of the century the Siberian
Husky, for the most part, reigned supreme as leaders
in the racing world. Then in the late 1940’s, when
dog sled racing began to become a profitable occupation,
the tides turned and Alaskan mushers began in earnest
to develop the little village Indian dog into the
Alaskan Husky as we know it today. These are the
ancestors of the Alaskan Klee Kai. The Alaskan Husky
is a mixture of the best, and so was the creation
of the Alaskan Klee Kai. I also added a small dose
of Siberian Husky, and just the right amount of
smaller dogs of similar conformation for developing
my original stock.
One day a good
friend brought her mother to meet me. This woman
changed my life as I knew it. I allowed her to take
a few pictures of my dogs to take back to Colorado
with her. Then she began a full scale assault to
convince me that the world needed these dogs and
that it should begin with her! I firmly believed
that the gene pool was too small, and that my breeding
program was not ready for the rest of the world.
However, with 30 dogs to feed and provide veterinary
care for, I was eventually tempted into selling
the first miniature husky to my friends as a Christmas
gift for Eileen Gregory in 1987. Then began the
flood of letters, telephone calls, and newspaper
reporters. The paperwork grew. We had to think up
a name for the little huskies. We finally derived
the name Klee Kai from the Eskimo words meaning
‘little dog’. My kennel records became so extensive
that Mrs. Gregory offered to store the information
on her computer. Our long distance telephone bills
became enormous as we charted information on each
dog. Every puppy from every litter was carefully
inspected for conformation, medical soundness and
personality. The puppies were weighed, measured,
and re-evaluated regularly. Fortunately, the majority
of buyers respected our dreams of a genetically
sound dog and were extremely helpful by following
our guidelines. They sent pictures, called us to
update information, brought their dogs to visit,
and spayed or neutered at our recommendation. The
Wasilla Veterinary Clinic, in Wasilla, Alaska, patiently
answered my countless questions over the years and
thus aided us in loading even more information into
our bulging computer program.
And always, always
came the tourists. My guest book had signatures,
addresses and requests from nearly every state.
And when each person came to visit, whether or not
they realized it, they were being interviewed for
the possibility of being judged fit parents for
one of my babies. First and foremost in my heart
was to match the perfect dog with the perfect master.
I feel it is important to include that my idea of
the perfect master is more than just one who loves
his or her animal. Owning any animal is a big responsibility.
When people have asked me about the temperament
of my dogs, I usually tell them that whether a dog
turns out to be a good dog or a bad dog pretty much
depends on the intelligence of the owner. While
it is true that certain breeds can be difficult
to live with if forced to live in an environment
not suited to them, it is the responsibility of
the responsible pet owner to channel a dog’s energies.
If a person does not have the time, patience, or
location to deal with the personality of a particular
animal, then perhaps that person would be better
off with either a different breed of dog or perhaps
even a different animal altogether. Just because
a person may love a particular breed does not necessarily
mean that it is suitable for them. Some people may
be better off with a gerbil, bird, or even a goldfish
for a pet. No one should own any animal, whether
it be a dog, a horse, or a mouse, unless they are
capable of making that animal a respected, valued
and well behaved member of their household. I would
encourage every dog owner to go with their dogs
to a good obedience class whether or not they intend
to show that animal in the obedience ring. Any dog
that cannot be trained to be a trust worthy member
of society has, in my opinion, a very serious problem,
that most likely begins with the owner. A good obedience
instructor can help the inexperienced deal with
these situations. Even the experienced can usually
benefit from new ideas and techniques. I dearly
love going to classes under different instructors
and usually come home bursting with new ideas on
the same old things! Follow the old suggestion of
“Don’t send your children to church. Take them!”
I feel the same about dog classes. Don’t send your
dog, take him with you!
I knew eventually,
that even though my goal for my little dogs was
just to have them be a beloved little companion
dog, that there would be those who would purchase
them who would be interested in showing them. This
would require recognition by a major kennel club.
Although my heart was not in it, my files show that
my first contact was with AKC in 1988. Since that
time, the Alaskan Klee Kai has received full recognition
by the Federation of International Canines, the
American Rare Breed Association, Canine Rarity Shows
and of course the Alaskan Klee Kai Association of
America. Our most recent recognition has been by
the United Kennel Club. The United Kennel Club has
agreed that for the first several years they will
only acknowledge Alaskan Klee Kai whose pedigrees
can be traced through the Alaskan Klee Kai Association
of America because of our strict rules regarding
each Alaskan Klee Kai being granted breeding privileges
only after being inspected to be sure they are entitled
to that privilege. All those who do not meet with
breeding approval must then either be spayed or
neutered. The Alaskan Klee Kai Association of America’s
Board of Directors has always respected my concerns
to encourage better breeding habits among responsible
owners and thus continue to better the breed. I
firmly believed, and still do, that only the best
should be allowed to breed, and my own sales contract
reflected this with a strict spay/neuter clause.
However, as the world of the Alaskan Klee Kai changed,
I found I did not bend as easily. I longed for the
days when my friends and I created the Breed Standards
over pots and pots of coffee. What I really wanted
was to see a wet nose pressed against an elderly
cheek, instead of someone telling me that I was
playing God if I did not allow their inferior dog
to breed.
The time finally
came when I re-evaluated my priorities and decided
I would rather stop breeding the Alaskan Klee Kai
than compromise my beliefs any more. In January
of 1995 I flew with nine of my remaining Klee Kai
to Mrs. Gregory’s kennels in Colorado and left eighteen
years of my efforts in her hands along with a few
tears, much advice, and many blessings. Looking
back, I must say I have met a lot of wonderful people
along the way, and an equal number of good dogs.
I took many dogs to the airport to go ‘Delta Dash’
to begin new homes in other states. I sent dogs
coast to coast, from Los Angeles to Maryland, and
many points in between, including the Yukon. People
still continue to send me pictures and updates on
their dogs. I am grateful to the people who carry
on my dream as I intended it. By breeding only the
best, the Alaskan Klee Kai can continue to become
a breed to be proud of. A breed as genetically sound
and free from defects as possible can only be accomplished
through the dedication of responsible breeders who
follow their conscience instead of their hearts
or their wallets.
Although I no longer
breed the Alaskan Klee Kai, I still closely monitor
their progress and offer my services in an advisory
capacity to the Board of Directors for the Alaskan
Klee Kai Association of America. The Alaskan Klee
Kai was first incorporated in Alaska in 1990 under
the name ‘Klee Kai of Alaska’ which was later changed
to ‘Alaskan Klee Kai’. The Parent Club and offices
were moved to Colorado after my retirement. I am
proud of the support of the Board of Directors who,
thanks to the wonderful world of e-mail, are in
constant contact from various locations including
Alaska, New York and several points in between.
I am pleased that
you took the time to read the information on this
newly developed breed. I encourage you to search
for more information about the Alaskan Klee Kai
on the world wide web. Although I will not personally
endorse any one specific breeder, all breeders listed
here on the AKK Web are members of the Alaskan Klee
Kai Association of America, and therefore will hopefully
follow my original Breed Standards and rules which
I wrote for the sole purpose of encouraging better
development of an ideal little companion dog. Please
remember that purchasing an animal is just like
any other investment. You should always research
the product you are interested in purchasing. You
should inquire as to guarantees and expect them
in writing. You should personally inspect the product
before a decision is reached, and above all else,
you should read the contract first and be sure it
includes the things you think you agreed upon before
you sign it. You should also ask to see the parents
of the animal you are interested in. It is very
important to see the environment in which your prospective
pet has been raised. Puppies, like children, can
be affected their entire lives by how they were
treated at a young age. Any respectable breeder
should allow you to visit their facility, as their
schedule allows. They should also understand the
importance of matching the right pup with the right
family. I believe if a breeder does not have time
for you, you do not have time for that breeder.
You may also want to consider asking for advice
from a veterinarian. These recommendations may help
help ward off potential problems from the very beginning.
In closing, I would
like to offer this pearl of wisdom. May you have
the good fortune of becoming even half as wonderful
as your dog already thinks you are.
Thank you for your
interest, Linda S. Spurlin, Developer of the Alaskan
Klee Kai
This article is
re-produced by kind permissiom of Ms. Linda Spurlin
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